Franklin County OH court records are split across at least four major local systems
A Franklin County court records search does not begin with one universal Columbus database. The correct system depends on whether the matter is a Common Pleas felony or civil case, a divorce or dissolution, a Municipal Court misdemeanor or traffic case, a Probate Court estate or guardianship matter, a juvenile record, an appeal, or a federal case.
The most important local distinction is this: Franklin County Clerk of Courts Case Information Online (CIO) covers Common Pleas General Division civil/criminal records, Domestic Relations cases, and Tenth District Court of Appeals records. It does not replace the separate Franklin County Municipal Court or Probate Court search systems.
Which Franklin County court-record system should you use?
Franklin County Court Record Router
This router does not collect names or personal information. Select the case type to identify the likely official system.
Felony criminal case
Start with Franklin County Clerk of Courts Case Information Online for the Common Pleas felony case. If the matter was very recent and still in preliminary proceedings, also check Franklin County Municipal Court because felony complaints can begin there before transfer/bindover or indictment in Common Pleas.
Misdemeanor criminal case
Use the Franklin County Municipal Court Clerk Records Search. The Municipal Criminal/Traffic Department processes and maintains misdemeanor criminal cases.
Traffic ticket
Use the Municipal Court Records Search. A newly issued ticket can take several business days to appear, so an immediate blank result is not proof that the ticket disappeared.
Divorce or dissolution
Use CIO and choose the appropriate Domestic Relations search. If you need an official decree rather than the docket, request the exact decree from the Clerk’s Domestic Relations Division.
Eviction, small claim or civil case up to $15,000
Start with Franklin County Municipal Court. Its Civil Department maintains civil cases within the Municipal Court’s jurisdiction, including evictions and small claims.
Common Pleas civil lawsuit
Use CIO and search the General Division Civil docket. The Clerk’s General Division maintains Common Pleas civil filings.
Estate, guardianship or probate case
Use the Franklin County Probate Court General Case Search. Probate is not simply another tab inside CIO.
Juvenile matter
Contact the Clerk’s Juvenile Division. The Clerk specifically states that Juvenile Records requests may not be submitted through its normal online public-record request form.
Appeal
Use CIO for Tenth District Court of Appeals records. If the case has moved to the Supreme Court of Ohio, use the state Supreme Court’s Public Docket instead.
Federal case
Use PACER and the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. Franklin County is served by the Eastern Division at Columbus.
Common Pleas and 10th District records: use Franklin County Case Information Online (CIO)
CIO is created and maintained by the Franklin County Clerk of Courts and Franklin County Data Center. Its public coverage specifically includes:
- criminal cases filed in the General Division of the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas;
- civil cases filed in the General Division;
- Domestic Relations cases; and
- appellate cases filed in the Tenth District Court of Appeals.
How to search Franklin County Common Pleas records by name in CIO
The CIO research screen gives two different starting methods: Name Search when you know a name or court, and Case Search when you already know the case number.
- Open Case Information Online.
- Read and accept the CIO Conditions of Use and Privacy Policy.
- Use Name Search when the case number is unknown.
- Enter the Last Name. Add First Name and Middle Initial when known.
- Use the Court dropdown. If you know the division or court, combine the name with that court selection rather than searching an unnecessarily broad result set.
- Open Advanced Search when necessary. CIO exposes additional controls including party role/name type, attorney number, filing-date range, and records-per-page settings.
- Compare multiple possible cases. Do not assume the first same-name result belongs to the person you intended.
- Open the case docket. Review the case number, case type, filing year, parties, docket entries, and later judgment/disposition activity.
- Check whether the case moved between courts. A felony that began in Municipal Court can later have its principal proceeding in Common Pleas.
- Use the Clerk for the official copy. If the docket is incomplete, a record is offsite, or certification is required, contact the appropriate Legal Division.
CIO case-number search uses Franklin County case-type codes
If you already know the case number, CIO’s Case Search breaks the identifier into the case year, case type, and case number.
The Franklin County felony path can involve two different public court systems
Franklin County Municipal Court’s Criminal/Traffic Department processes felony filings and preliminary proceedings. The Franklin County Clerk of Courts General Division then maintains felony cases filed in Common Pleas.
Franklin County Municipal Court has its own records search
The Franklin County Municipal Court Clerk operates a separate public Records Search at fcmcclerk.com. It should be used for Municipal Court civil, criminal, traffic, and related cases rather than CIO.
Municipal Court search fields are unusually well documented
The official search page allows:
- Last Name;
- First Name;
- Middle Name;
- Date of Birth;
- Company Name;
- Party Type;
- Case Number;
- Ticket Number;
- Case Type;
- Case Year; and
- Case Status.
What is actually required for a Municipal Court search?
The Municipal Clerk’s own search help says the required criteria must include at least one of the following:
Case number
The Clerk identifies this as one of the most efficient search methods.
Ticket number
Include letters that are part of the ticket number.
First + last name
Both first and last name are required for a person-name search.
Company name
Try reasonable variations when the business name may have been entered differently.
How to search Franklin County Municipal Court by name
- Open the Municipal Clerk Records Search.
- Enter both first and last name. The official help page says both are required for a name search.
- Start without the middle name if uncertain. If you use the middle name, the Clerk recommends trying only the first letter because a full middle name is not always stored in the case.
- Add Case Year if you know the approximate filing year.
- Add Case Type when you know whether the matter was civil, criminal, traffic, or another displayed category.
- Use Party Type if a broad name search produces too many results.
- Add Date of Birth only when lawfully appropriate and necessary. The official portal requires MM/DD/YYYY formatting.
- Open the matching case rather than relying on the search-row summary.
- Read the docket and status carefully. The Clerk specifically warns that a “closed” status does not necessarily mean the matter has been completed or adjudicated.
- Check the Common Pleas CIO system if the case became a felony proceeding.
Franklin County Municipal Court case-number patterns
The Municipal Clerk says its case numbers contain:
Examples of patterns shown by the Clerk include criminal/traffic formats such as CR A, CR B, TR C, TR D, and TR P, plus civil codes such as CVE, CVF, and CVG.
New traffic ticket not showing? Franklin County publishes a specific delay
The Municipal Clerk’s current Criminal/Traffic FAQ states that a newly issued traffic ticket will usually take approximately three to five business days to appear on the website, although it can take longer.
Franklin County Municipal Court copy rules are different from Common Pleas
The Municipal Civil Department currently publishes the following copy policy:
Municipal Civil copy information checked August 30, 2026 against the Clerk’s current Civil FAQ.
Municipal Court current public hours depend on the department
Probate Court is a separate search—and its historical coverage is unusually deep
The Franklin County Probate Court General Case Search should be used for qualifying probate matters rather than CIO or Municipal Court search.
Probate search fields are different from CIO
The Probate General Case Search currently provides fields for:
- Case Name in Last Name, First MI format;
- Case Open Date;
- Case Number;
- Case Suffix;
- Type;
- Subtype;
- Attorney Name;
- Fiduciary Name;
- Mother’s Name for applicable cases involving minors;
- Father’s Name for applicable cases involving minors; and
- specialized indexed registers displayed by the court.
Probate data is current through the previous day
The Probate Court states that records provided through its General Case Search are current as of the previous day’s date.
Franklin County Probate historical record timeline
Some Franklin County Probate records are confidential
The Probate Court specifically identifies records involving the following as confidential by law and not open for ordinary public inspection:
- adoptions;
- mental illness; and
- developmental disabilities.
Do not attempt to reconstruct restricted probate information from another website if the official court treats the file as confidential.
Franklin County Probate copy and certification fees
Probate copy fees checked: August 30, 2026. Verify the final cost before mailing payment or ordering because service fees and payment-method charges can apply.
How to request a Franklin County Probate record
- Search the Probate General Case Index.
- Save the case number and suffix.
- Identify the exact record or document.
- Determine whether you need a regular or certified copy.
- Use the Probate Certified Records page.
- For a record search, the Probate Court accepts requests by U.S. mail or email and says a Deputy Clerk will contact the requester about cost.
- For mail requests, follow the court’s current payment and self-addressed stamped-envelope instructions.
- For older records, ask which format—paper, microfilm, microfiche, or electronic image—contains the file.
Domestic Relations: how to get an actual Franklin County divorce decree
CIO can help you locate a Franklin County divorce or dissolution case, but the Clerk’s Domestic Relations Division provides the official copy route.
The Clerk currently says that if the divorce was granted in Franklin County, a written request for a divorce decree should include:
- the parties’ first and last names during the marriage;
- the year the case was filed;
- the case number, if available;
- the requester’s return name and address; and
- the required copy/payment information.
Juvenile records require a different access path
Franklin County’s Clerk of Courts explicitly warns that Juvenile Records requests may not be submitted through the normal online Public Records Request Form.
The current instruction is to visit the Juvenile Division at:
Franklin County Clerk of Courts — Juvenile Division
373 South High Street, 4th Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Phone: 614-525-4411
Published Clerk hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM. On Wednesdays the Clerk opens to the public at 8:15 AM.
The Clerk says a valid picture ID is required for Juvenile Records requests handled through this route.
A 2026 Franklin County change: some service-by-publication notices are moving online
The Franklin County Clerk began transitioning several Domestic Relations/Juvenile publication notices from newspaper publication to its website during 2026.
- Beginning May 1, 2026, the Clerk began transitioning notices for juvenile custody, support, and visitation cases filed by private parties.
- Beginning May 11, 2026, the Clerk began transitioning notices for juvenile dependency, neglect, abuse, permanent custody, and subsequent motions in those matters.
Common Pleas public-record requests: Franklin County publishes unusually clear rules
The Franklin County Clerk’s current Public Records Policy says a requester seeking Common Pleas or Tenth District records generally does not have to:
- use specific legal wording;
- make the request in writing;
- prove identity; or
- explain the intended use of the record.
The request must still identify the requested record with enough clarity for the Clerk to locate and review it.
Common Pleas / Appeals public-record copy costs
A better Franklin County records request
To help the Clerk identify the file without unnecessary back-and-forth, provide the information you already know:
- full party name;
- case number;
- court/division;
- approximate filing date or date range;
- specific document type;
- whether certification is required; and
- a usable delivery method.
Three neighboring High Street addresses serve very different record functions
345 S. High Street
Common Pleas General Division
1st Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Phone: 614-525-3621
Use for Common Pleas General Division civil/criminal records questions.
373 S. High Street
County office/court complex
Columbus, OH 43215
Includes Clerk Domestic/Juvenile functions, Appeals Division, and Probate Court departments on different floors.
375 S. High Street
Franklin County Municipal Court
Columbus, OH 43215
Criminal/Traffic: 614-645-8186
Civil: 614-645-7220
Franklin County Clerk office contacts for record problems
Tenth District Court of Appeals records are searchable through CIO
Franklin County is unusual because the county Clerk of Courts also manages filings for the Tenth District Court of Appeals. CIO therefore includes appellate records alongside Common Pleas and Domestic Relations records.
The Appeals Division states that Tenth District appeals can arise from:
- Franklin County Court of Common Pleas;
- Franklin County Municipal Court;
- Environmental Court;
- Franklin County Probate Court; and
- Ohio Court of Claims.
Franklin County Clerk of Courts — Appeals Division
373 South High Street, 23rd Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Phone: 614-525-3624
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM; Wednesday public opening at 8:15 AM.
If the Franklin County appeal reaches the Supreme Court of Ohio
Use the Supreme Court of Ohio’s separate Public Docket. The state court says its public database includes Supreme Court cases filed on or after January 1, 1985, plus practice-of-law cases filed on or after January 1, 1989.
The Supreme Court search provides routes including:
- case number;
- case caption;
- advanced case options;
- party search; and
- attorney search.
Supreme Court of Ohio
65 S. Front Street
Columbus, OH 43215-3431
Phone: 614-387-9000
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM.
Search distinction
CIO: Tenth District appeal.
Supreme Court Public Docket: case once filed with the Ohio Supreme Court.
Franklin County criminal record: charge, conviction, custody, and court docket are different
Use the correct source for the question
Franklin County docket decoder
Franklin County Municipal civil status has a local interpretation trap
The Municipal Clerk’s Civil FAQ directly answers the question: “My case says that it is closed. Does that mean it is dismissed?”
The Clerk’s answer is no. The open/closed status is used for Supreme Court reporting purposes.
A civil judgment amount is not necessarily today’s balance
The Municipal Civil Department also says it can provide only an approximate amount and that the Plaintiff or Plaintiff’s attorney should be contacted for current balance information because the Clerk does not maintain the running balance owed on civil cases.
When a Franklin County civil case shows an old judgment, look for later entries such as:
- satisfaction of judgment;
- release;
- garnishment activity;
- revivor;
- appeal;
- vacation or modification;
- bankruptcy-related stay; or
- other post-judgment filings.
Older Franklin County records: do not assume “not online” means destroyed
Franklin County records are maintained under applicable Ohio retention requirements, and the Clerk’s Public Records Policy states that its retention schedules are updated regularly and are available for inspection through the office and records-storage locations.
The Municipal Court Clerk also maintains a separate retention schedule for Municipal Court records.
Older-record decision path
- Identify the court: Common Pleas, Municipal, Probate, Domestic, Juvenile, or Appeals.
- Estimate the filing year.
- Search the current online portal.
- Save the case number if any related record appears.
- For Probate, consider whether the record predates widespread electronic imaging in 1998.
- For Municipal criminal matters, determine whether the felony proceeded to Common Pleas.
- Contact the legal division or court that originally maintained the file.
- Ask whether the record is onsite, offsite, electronic, paper, microfilm, microfiche, retained in another storage location, or subject to a retention/disposition schedule.
- Follow any archive referral provided by the official custodian.
Sealed, expunged, juvenile, and protected records
A public court-search tutorial should explain access—not teach users to defeat privacy controls.
- Do not bypass a sealed-record restriction.
- Do not reconstruct expunged records from scraped copies.
- Do not publish Social Security numbers.
- Do not republish driver’s license or state-ID numbers.
- Do not republish bank-account numbers.
- Do not unnecessarily expose a full date of birth.
- Do not republish confidential juvenile information.
- Do not republish protected victim information.
The Franklin County Clerk’s Public Records Policy specifically states that the office will not knowingly publish protected personal identifiers such as Social Security/tax identification numbers, driver’s license/state identification numbers, or banking/financial account numbers.
Franklin County Municipal sealed records have their own access procedure
The Municipal Clerk says a sealed record can be obtained only through the authorized process and that the record must belong to the requester.
The current Municipal Court guidance identifies two routes:
- visit the Expungement Department at 375 South High Street, 2nd Floor with government-issued photo identification; or
- mail a written request with a notarized photocopy of government-issued identification and follow the Clerk’s authorization requirements.
Federal Franklin County records: Southern District of Ohio, Eastern Division at Columbus
Franklin County federal cases are searched through PACER, not CIO, Municipal Court, or Probate Court.
U.S. District Court — Eastern Division at Columbus
Joseph P. Kinneary U.S. Courthouse
Room 121
85 Marconi Boulevard
Columbus, OH 43215
Phone: 614-719-3000
Published hours: Monday–Friday, 9:00 AM–4:00 PM.
What belongs in PACER?
Federal civil cases, federal criminal cases, federal bankruptcy matters, and federal appellate records use the federal judiciary’s systems rather than Franklin County’s state/local portals.
How to search a federal Franklin County case
- Open PACER.
- Register for a search account if needed.
- If you know the case belongs to the Southern District of Ohio, search that court.
- If the federal court is unknown, use PACER Case Locator.
- Search by the known party information or case number.
- Confirm the court and case number before opening a large docket.
- Use filing-date ranges when practical.
- Review the billable-page notice before opening documents.
What if your Franklin County court search returns no result?
- Check whether you used CIO or Municipal Court. They are different databases.
- Check Probate separately. Probate is not included in ordinary CIO coverage.
- For CIO, use the Court dropdown. If you know the court, combine it with the name.
- For Municipal Court, enter both first and last name. Both are required for a name search.
- Remove an uncertain middle name. Municipal search guidance specifically suggests trying just the middle initial.
- Add Case Year or Case Type. This can narrow a common-name Municipal search.
- If the ticket is new, allow processing time. Franklin County says a traffic ticket usually takes three to five business days to appear.
- If it was a felony, search both Municipal and Common Pleas stages.
- If it was juvenile, use the Juvenile Division’s access procedure.
- If it was probate, remember the previous-day update cycle and 10 PM–2 AM backup window.
- If it was an appeal, search CIO for the Tenth District.
- If it reached the Ohio Supreme Court, use the state Public Docket.
- If it was federal, use PACER.
- If it is old, contact the custodian. Ask about offsite, paper, microfilm, microfiche, or other retained formats.
Identity verification before using a Franklin County name-search result
- confirm full first and last name;
- check middle name or initial where available;
- check suffix;
- confirm the court;
- confirm the case number;
- compare filing year;
- identify the party role;
- review attorney information where relevant;
- use date-of-birth information only when lawfully available and necessary; and
- do not make an identification when significant uncertainty remains.
What should you do after finding the case?
Public-Court-Records.us is not an FCRA background-check service
Public-Court-Records.us is not a Consumer Reporting Agency and should not be treated as an FCRA consumer-reporting service for employment, tenant screening, credit, insurance, or another eligibility decision governed by the Fair Credit Reporting Act.
This page is designed to help readers locate the correct official court and understand what a public court docket means. It does not verify identity through fingerprints or another authoritative identity-matching system.
Official sources reviewed for this Franklin County guide
- Franklin County Clerk of Courts Case Information Online (CIO) — Common Pleas General, Domestic Relations, and Tenth District coverage; name and case-number search options; official-record disclaimer.
- Franklin County Clerk — General Civil/Criminal — Common Pleas civil and felony record responsibilities.
- General Division Fee Schedule — copy, certified-copy, and exemplified-copy fees.
- Domestic Relations Division — divorce decree requests and copy procedures.
- Domestic Relations Fee Schedule — current copy/certification amounts.
- Franklin County Clerk Contact Directory — current legal-division locations, phone numbers, and hours.
- Franklin County Clerk Public Records Policy — inspection, request, privacy, redaction, copying, and retention policies.
- Public Records Request Form — online request route and juvenile-record restriction.
- Franklin County Service by Publication — 2026 transition of specified juvenile publication notices.
- Franklin County Municipal Court Clerk Records Search — required search fields, name-search tips, case-number format, DOB format, and case-status warning.
- Municipal Criminal/Traffic Department — misdemeanor, felony-filing, traffic, access, bond, and court-date information.
- Municipal Civil Department — civil jurisdiction and records responsibilities.
- Municipal Civil FAQ — copy costs, closed-case interpretation, judgment-balance limitation, and file-room guidance.
- Municipal Criminal/Traffic FAQ — new-ticket posting delay, sealed-record access, and court-date guidance.
- Municipal Clerk Hours of Operation — current department-specific hours.
- Franklin County Probate General Case Search — search fields, previous-day update statement, and backup window.
- Franklin County Probate Certified Records — historical holdings, electronic-image date, confidentiality, copy fees, and request procedures.
- Franklin County Clerk Appeals Division — Tenth District filing and records information.
- Supreme Court of Ohio Public Docket — state Supreme Court case search and database coverage.
- U.S. District Court — Southern District of Ohio — federal Columbus court information.
- PACER Pricing — current federal case-access fees and announced January 1, 2027 change.
Research review date: August 30, 2026. Court portals, individual case records, office locations, operating hours, fees, and access rules can change. Recheck transactional or time-sensitive information with the responsible court before relying on it.
Frequently asked questions about Franklin County OH court records
1. What is the official Franklin County OH court records search?
There is no single search for every Franklin County court. Use Franklin County Clerk of Courts Case Information Online (CIO) for Common Pleas General Division civil/criminal cases, Domestic Relations cases, and Tenth District appeals. Use the Franklin County Municipal Court Clerk Records Search for Municipal civil, misdemeanor, traffic, and related cases, and use the Probate Court’s separate General Case Search for probate matters.
2. How do I search Franklin County Common Pleas court records by name?
Open CIO, accept the access terms, and use Name Search. Enter the last name and add first name or middle initial when known. If you know the court or division, use the Court dropdown. CIO also provides advanced controls such as filing-date ranges and attorney information.
3. How do I search Franklin County Municipal Court records by name?
The Municipal Court Records Search requires both first and last name for a person-name search. If a middle name is uncertain, the Clerk recommends trying the middle initial because a complete middle name is not always stored. Case Year, Case Type, and Party Type can help narrow common names.
4. Why does a Franklin County Municipal case say closed even though it was not dismissed?
The Municipal Clerk specifically states that a closed status does not automatically mean the case was dismissed or adjudicated. In civil cases, open/closed status is used for Supreme Court reporting purposes. Read the actual docket for dismissal, judgment, satisfaction, or other disposition entries.
5. Why is my new Franklin County traffic ticket not showing online?
The Franklin County Municipal Court Clerk currently says a new traffic ticket usually takes approximately three to five business days to appear online, although it can take longer. Use the court date printed on the ticket and do not assume a same-day blank search means the ticket was canceled.
6. Where do I search Franklin County probate records?
Use the Franklin County Probate Court General Case Search. It is separate from CIO. The Probate search supports case name, case number, open date, type, subtype, attorney, fiduciary, and other specialized search fields. Online results are stated to be current through the previous day’s date.
7. How far back do Franklin County Probate Court records go?
The Probate Court reports marriage records from 1803 to present, Franklin County birth and death records from 1867 through 1908, and estate, guardianship, and name-change records from 1898 to present. Most filings received on or after August 2, 1998 have electronic images, while older records may exist in paper, microfilm, or microfiche formats.
8. How much is a certified Franklin County court copy?
Fees depend on the court. The Franklin County Clerk’s current Common Pleas and Domestic Relations schedules list certified copies at $1 per document and ordinary copies at $0.10 per page. Franklin County Probate Court lists certified court-document copies at $1 per page. Always verify the exact court and document before paying.
9. Where do I search Franklin County appeals and federal court cases?
Tenth District Court of Appeals cases can be searched through Franklin County CIO. Cases filed in the Supreme Court of Ohio use the state’s Public Docket. Federal cases involving Franklin County use PACER and the Southern District of Ohio, Eastern Division at Columbus.
10. Can Franklin County court records be used for employment or tenant screening?
Public-Court-Records.us is not a Consumer Reporting Agency and should not be treated as an FCRA-compliant consumer-reporting service for employment, housing, credit, insurance, or similar eligibility decisions. A same-name court result also does not establish identity by itself.